The Iranian Canadian Congress (ICC) continues to unequivocally condemn the unprovoked war imposed on Iran by the United States and Israel and expresses its profound concern over the ongoing escalation of violence. We stand in solidarity with all civilians affected by this conflict and recognize the immense human suffering that accompanies war.

The continued hostilities have deeply affected families both within Iran and across the diaspora, including many members of the Iranian Canadian community. Beyond the devastating humanitarian consequences, the conflict has also had significant social, economic, and psychological impacts on Canadians with family members, friends, and loved ones in the region.

The ICC supports Canada’s calls for de-escalation and the peaceful resolution of conflict. We further condemn violations of international humanitarian law and international criminal law committed by both state and non-state actors. Accountability must apply equally to all parties responsible for unlawful conduct during armed conflict (United Nations, 1945; International Criminal Court, 1998).

The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, together with the Geneva Conventions and customary international humanitarian law, establishes clear protections for civilians and civilian objects during armed conflict. Deliberate or indiscriminate attacks directed against civilians or civilian infrastructure—including hospitals, schools, universities, medical facilities, water systems, food supplies, places of worship, and other indispensable civilian infrastructure—may constitute war crimes under international law (Geneva Convention Relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War, 1949; International Committee of the Red Cross, 1977; Rome Statute, 1998, arts. 8(2)(b)(i), 8(2)(b)(ii), & 8(2)(b)(ix); Henckaerts & Doswald-Beck, 2005; Dinstein, 2022).

The modern framework of international humanitarian law and the United Nations system was established in the aftermath of the First and Second World Wars to prevent humanity from repeating the horrors of genocide, crimes against humanity, and other mass atrocities that devastated entire nations. The Geneva Conventions, the United Nations Charter, and, more recently, the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court were created precisely to reject the doctrine that “might makes right” and to replace unilateral aggression with a rules-based international order founded on respect for human dignity, state sovereignty, human rights, and the peaceful settlement of disputes (United Nations, 1945; United Nations, 1948; Best, 1994; Cassese et al., 2013). Canada has long championed these principles, which have helped shape our national identity, democratic institutions, and longstanding commitment to the rule of law, international cooperation, human rights, and international humanitarian law (Department of National Defence, 2021). The erosion of these fundamental norms threatens not only the people directly affected by armed conflict but also the stability and security of the international community as a whole (Sassòli, 2019).

The ICC is deeply alarmed by credible reports of attacks affecting civilians and civilian infrastructure throughout the conflict. This includes the bombing of the Shajareh Tayyebeh Elementary School in Minab, which claimed the lives of 168 civilians, most of them school children (United Nations Children's Fund [UNICEF], 2026), in a double-tap strike against a protected civilian site. Such an attack would constitute a grave violation of international humanitarian law and may likely amount to a war crime under the Rome Statute (International Criminal Court, 1998, art. 8; Dinstein, 2022; Sassòli, 2019). We call for an independent, impartial investigation and for all those responsible to be held accountable under international law.

More broadly, we unequivocally condemn all unlawful attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure. Deliberate or indiscriminate attacks against educational institutions, medical facilities, humanitarian personnel, residential neighborhoods, and other protected civilian sites represent serious violations of international humanitarian law and undermine the fundamental principles established to protect human life during armed conflict (Geneva Convention Relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War, 1949; International Committee of the Red Cross, 1977; Henckaerts & Doswald-Beck, 2005; Sassòli, 2019).

We therefore urge the Government of Canada to continue championing international law, support independent investigations into alleged violations, hold perpetrators accountable through appropriate international legal mechanisms, and work with the international community to strengthen the protection of civilians, consistent with Canada's longstanding commitment to the rule of law and the international rules-based order (United Nations, 1945; Department of National Defence, 2021).

The Iranian Canadian Congress remains steadfast in its commitment to peace and justice. We condemn the war on Iran and do not believe that military aggression and adventurism can bring lasting peace to Iran or the broader region of West Asia. History has repeatedly demonstrated that armed conflict inflicts profound human suffering, destabilizes entire regions, and creates long-term consequences that extend far beyond national borders (Best, 1994; Cassese et al., 2013).

We therefore call upon all parties to pursue dialogue and peaceful, non-partisan avenues toward reconciliation, accountability, and a just and sustainable peace grounded in respect for international law, human rights, and the dignity of all people (United Nations, 1945; United Nations, 1948).

References

Best, G. (1994). War and law since 1945. Oxford University Press.

Cassese, A., & Gaeta, P. (2013). Cassese’s international criminal law (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press.

Department of National Defence. (2021). The law of armed conflict at the operational and tactical levels. Government of Canada.

Dinstein, Y. (2022). The conduct of hostilities under the law of international armed conflict (4th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

Geneva Convention Relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War (Fourth Geneva Convention), August 12, 1949, 75 U.N.T.S. 287.

Henckaerts, J.-M., & Doswald-Beck, L. (2005). Customary international humanitarian law (Vols. I–II). Cambridge University Press & International Committee of the Red Cross.

International Committee of the Red Cross. (1977). Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the Protection of Victims of International Armed Conflicts (Protocol I).

Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. (1998). 2187 U.N.T.S.

Sassòli, M. (2019). International humanitarian law: Rules, controversies, and solutions to problems arising in warfare. Edward Elgar Publishing.

United Nations. (1945). Charter of the United Nations. https://www.un.org/en/about-us/un-charter

United Nations. (1948). Universal Declaration of Human Rights. General Assembly Resolution 217 A (III). https://www.un.org/en/about-us/universal-declaration-of-human-rights

United Nations Children's Fund. (2026, March 5). The brutality of war measured in children's lives as hostilities escalate in Iran. https://www.unicef.org/press-releases/brutality-war-measured-childrens-lives-hostilities-escalate-iran

The Iranian Canadian Congress (ICC) expresses its deep concern regarding the treatment of Iran’s national football team, players, officials, and supporters during the ongoing FIFA World Cup.

Sport has long served as a bridge between peoples, cultures, and nations. International sporting events should be spaces where athletes are judged by their performance on the field; not by political tensions, nationality, ethnicity, religion, or geopolitical disputes. Unfortunately, reports emerging from the tournament suggest that Iran’s national team has faced extraordinary logistical, administrative, and political obstacles that have not been applied equally to other participating nations.

According to multiple media reports, Iranian players and officials have faced visa restrictions, travel disruptions, the denial of entry to members of their delegation, forced cross-border travel arrangements, and limited access to the same accommodations and recovery opportunities afforded to other teams. Iranian players and coaching staff have publicly stated that these conditions have negatively affected their preparation, well-being, and ability to compete on equal terms.

ICC is equally troubled by reports of hostility directed toward the Iranian national anthem, the Iranian flag, and Iranian supporters. While individuals have every right to peacefully express political opinions, collective hostility toward athletes and fans based solely on their nationality undermines the principles of fairness, inclusion, and mutual respect that international sport is meant to uphold.

The Iranian national team does not represent a monolithic political viewpoint. It consists of athletes who have dedicated their lives to representing their country on the world’s biggest sporting stage. Regardless of one’s political beliefs, players should not become targets of discrimination, harassment, or unequal treatment.

We therefore call upon FIFA, tournament organizers, and host authorities in Canada, the United States, and Mexico to:

1. Ensure that all participating teams are treated fairly and consistently.
2. Guarantee equal access to travel, accommodations, training facilities, and recovery opportunities.
3. Protect players, officials, and supporters from discrimination and harassment.
4. Uphold FIFA’s commitment to respect, inclusion, and the non-politicization of sport.
5. Ensure that all fans can safely and peacefully support their teams without intimidation.

The Iranian Canadian Congress firmly believes that disagreements between governments should never result in the unequal treatment of athletes or ordinary people. The World Cup should be a celebration of human excellence, international friendship, and the unifying power of sport.

At a time when divisions around the world are deepening, we urge all stakeholders to reaffirm the principles of dignity, equality, and respect for all participants.

Iranian Canadian Congress (ICC) 

Raise Your Voice for Accountability and International Law

Sign here: https://www.ourcommons.ca/petitions/en/Petition/Sign/e-7389

Step 2: Confirm in the email you get to register your signature.

A new House of Commons e-petition (e-7389) is calling on the Government of Canada to condemn the deadly attack on a school in Minab, Iran, support independent investigations, and review Canada’s military and arms-transfer relationships connected to the War on Iran.

If you believe civilian lives, international humanitarian law, and accountability matter, regardless of politics, take one minute to sign and share.

Every signature helps bring the issue before Parliament. Please share with friends, family, and your community across Canada.

Mona Ghassemi, President of Iranian Canadian Congress has written the following letter to Prime Minister, Mark Carney, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Anita Anand and Minister of National Defence, David McGuinty:

https://assets.nationbuilder.com/iraniancanadiancongress/pages/4594/attachments/original/1774975452/ICC_Letter_Mark_Carney_March_27_2026.pdf?1774975452

International Women’s Day serves as a poignant reminder of the decades-long struggle for
equality, justice, and human dignity. Iranian women have long been at the forefront of
advocating for justice and freedom. They have demonstrated their capabilities and excellence
across diverse fields, including science, culture, and sports. In universities and research
institutions, thousands of Iranian women serve as professors, researchers, and students,
playing a vital role in advancing knowledge and scientific progress. In many academic
disciplines, women make up a significant portion of the scientific community. In the fields of arts
and sports, the achievements of Iranian women and girls not only exceed regional and Asian
levels but also hold a respected place on the global stage.

However, today, as the shadow of war and violence falls over the people of Iran, these
achievements are more vulnerable than ever. War not only threatens the lives of civilians but
also destroys the social and civic structures that support the advancement of women’s rights.
The experience of many countries has shown that during times of war and its aftermath,
women’s rights are often pushed aside, violence increases, and educational, economic, and
social opportunities for women become severely restricted. Over the past week alone, several
sports facilities, including the 12,000-seat indoor stadium that serves as a major training
and preparation center for Iran’s national women’s teams, have been destroyed.

For years, women in Iran have courageously worked toward achieving peaceful change and
improving the lives of themselves and their communities. The continuation of war and instability
not only deepens human suffering but also undermines these civil efforts and aspirations.
On International Women’s Day, we honor the memory and efforts of all women who have
struggled, and continue to struggle, for dignity and equality. At the same time, we emphasize
that peace, security, and stability are essential prerequisites for advancing women’s rights and
realizing social justice. Today, more than ever, the voices of women of Iran calling for peace,
life, and human dignity must be heard.

Below is a brief list of some recent achievements of Iranian women and girls:

- Over 800 international medals won by Iranian women athletes in a single year across
various global and regional competitions.
https://en.jahanbanou.ir/iranian-women-win-868-international-medals-in-one-year/

- In a period of roughly 16 months, Iranian women athletes secured more than 1,000
international medals, demonstrating a major rise in women’s sports participation and
success.
https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/522440/Iranian-women-athletes-emerge-as-a-
driving-force

- At the Islamic Solidarity Games, Iranian women athletes won 27 medals (9 gold, 4
silver, 14 bronze), making them one of the most successful women’s teams at the
event.
https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2025/11/25/759458/islamic-solidarity-games-2025-iranian-
athletes-meteoric-rise-impressive-medal-haul

- The Iranian women’s canoe polo team reached the world stage and ranked among the
leading teams internationally.

https://www.theworldgames.org/news/TWG-2025-floating-in-the-air-moment-for-
Shabani-2751

- Iranian female athletes have also achieved notable successes in Paralympic and para-
sports competitions, including global recognition and medal wins.
https://iranpress.com/content/294903/iran-para-archery-athlete-nominated-for-2024-
best-female-para-archer-award

These achievements highlight the determination, talent, and resilience of Iranian women's
progress that must not be endangered by war and violence.

The Iranian Canadian Congress (ICC) expresses deep concern regarding recent public discourse and policy directions that may contribute to escalating tensions involving Iran and the broader region. ICC firmly opposes any form of war, military intervention, or foreign interference against any sovereign nation.

Experience has shown that sanctions, confrontation, and coercive approaches rarely improve the daily lives of ordinary people and often deepen hardship for civilians and diaspora communities alike. Many Iranian Canadians continue to face uncertainty, prolonged immigration challenges, and social pressures that are intensified during periods of geopolitical tension.

At a time when global instability is increasing, ICC calls for restraint, dialogue, and a renewed commitment to diplomacy. Lasting and legitimate change must emerge through peaceful and democratic processes shaped by the people themselves, not through external pressure or military action.

Iranian Canadians remain deeply concerned about the safety and well-being of their families and loved ones. War brings devastating human, social, and economic consequences whose impacts extend far beyond borders and generations.

Canada has long presented itself as a supporter of peace, multilateralism, and diplomatic engagement. ICC encourages all governments to uphold these principles in practice by promoting de-escalation, restoring channels of communication, and prioritizing peaceful solutions.

As a Canadian organization, ICC affirms the importance of sovereignty, self-determination, and mutual respect among nations. Iranian Canadians who have made Canada their home hope to see policies that reflect compassion, balance, and a commitment to global peace.

ICC therefore calls for:

• De-escalation of tensions and rejection of military solutions
• Respect for international law and national sovereignty
• Restoration of meaningful diplomatic engagement
• Policies that prioritize human security and the well-being of civilians

Peaceful coexistence, mutual understanding, and constructive cooperation remain the only sustainable path forward.

The Iranian Canadian Congress (ICC) stands in full solidarity with members of the Iranian community across Canada who gathered peacefully in Ottawa on September 22 to highlight the prolonged processing of permanent residency (PR) applications, particularly the lengthy pauses during background checks, and to call for immediate reforms.

The ICC is deeply concerned about the increasingly difficult path to permanent residency faced by Iranians in Canada. What should be a fair and efficient immigration process has, in recent years, become one of the most pressing challenges for Iranian applicants.

Many who first arrived on study or work permits now face extraordinarily long and complex procedures when applying for PR. Too often, applications remain stalled for months—or even years—at the background check stage without any clear response from immigration authorities.

These prolonged delays impose serious psychological and financial hardship. Students are left in limbo regarding their academic and professional futures, while temporary workers are deprived of job security and the ability to plan long term. The burden is worsened by high processing costs, the need for legal counsel, and banking restrictions linked to international sanctions.

Constant changes in Canada’s immigration regulations and the lack of transparent communication have only deepened confusion and uncertainty. Many Iranian applicants are left feeling unstable, with some even considering migration to third countries or seeking alternative, faster routes to obtain permanent residency.

In light of these challenges, the ICC calls on Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) to act with justice, fairness, and transparency by:

• Providing clear timelines and regular updates for applicants stuck in prolonged background checks;
• Simplifying and streamlining permanent residency procedures for those already contributing to Canadian society;
• Ensuring that policy changes are communicated openly and in a timely manner to all applicants.

The ICC urges the Government of Canada to respond swiftly and uphold the principles of justice and transparency that Canadians expect and deserve.

Join the email campaign to support Iranian PR Applicants: https://iccongress.good.do/justicetransparencyintheprocessingofprapplicationsforiraniansincanada/

Defending Free Speech and Standing Against Repression

We of the Iranian Canadian Congress value democracy and freedom of expression. Our mandate is “advocating  peace, dialogue, and collaboration between Canada and other nations” and “promoting and strengthening the cross-cultural harmony to advance tolerance, understanding, and goodwill among all segments of the multicultural Canadian society.”  

We have repeatedly expressed concern with the erosion of such fundamental rights in the current political climate. We strongly condemn the recent detention of author and political activist Yves Engler after spurious charges were brought against him, violating his freedom of speech and expression. Yves was targeted due to his relentless work in protesting the ongoing genocide in Palestine.  Meanwhile, according to The Lancet, the killing of over 100,000 people in Palestine continue unabated, and those who dare to resist this injustice face political repression.  

Yves was detained for five days in late February 2025, denied sufficient access to his lawyer, and subjected to conditions intended to silence him—including explicitly being forbidden to speak about his treatment at the hands of the police. Thanks to relentless pressure from his progressive community, Yves was finally released. His courage in standing against genocide while defending liberty and freedom of expression deserves our unwavering solidarity. 

The tactic used against Yves has been applied consistently to suppress dissent and stifle those who stand against war crimes and oppression. Furthermore, the courts and legal system have been weaponized against democratic processes on university campuses. For example, an injunction was recently placed against the Student Society of McGill University after student members voted overwhelmingly in favour of a  Policy Against Genocide in Palestine.  More recently, a lawsuit  was initiated contesting the SSMU Policy Against Antisemitism, which distinguished antisemitism from criticism of Israel and Zionism. The lawsuits came on the heels of the university having threatened to withhold funding from the university organization due to its association with  pro-Palestinian student clubs.  
 
While similar lawsuits have been dismissed due to the flimsy basis of accusations, the continued onslaught against activists brings about a chilling effect. Vocal opponents of genocide such as Yves become cautionary examples for those who would dare speak out. We worry, with legislation such as Bill C-70, that events like this become more common.  
 
We will not be silent in the face of injustice and stand with all those who refuse to be intimidated in their pursuit of truth.

We demand the immediate retraction of the baseless charges against Yves and all those who speak truth to power.

Statement on Recent Escalation of Tensions in West Asia

Last week’s Israeli forces missile strikes targeting the Iranian Consulate, which also damaged the Canadian Embassy in Syria raised major concern within the Iranian Canadian community. Such breaches of united nations resolutions and violations of international law, which should have been condemned, led to Iran's retaliatory strike against Israeli military installations on April 13th.  

We implore the Canadian government to champion the enforcement of UN Resolutions regarding Palestine and actively promote peace, equity, and stability in the region. 

Iranian Canadian Congress expresses disappointment in Canada’s decision to participate in the US-led military operation in the Red Sea. Given the exceptionally heightened tensions, these military interventions pose a significant risk of escalating West Asia into a full-scale war, which would be catastrophic for all parties involved, particularly the civilian population throughout the region.  

For over three months, Canadians have been fervently urging their elected representatives to advocate for an immediate and lasting ceasefire to bring an end to the ongoing genocide in Gaza. It is imperative for the Canadian government to demand a ceasefire alongside South Africa in the International Court of Justice against the genocide in Gaza and call for the immediate removal of the blockade affecting the fundamental livelihood of the Gaza population, including access to clean water, food and medication.   

We urge Canada to assume a constructive role in the region, fostering implementation of UN Resolutions, peace, justice and stability rather than contributing to war and destruction. Canadians seek a sustainable ceasefire between Israel and Palestine, fearing the potential expansion of the conflict into neighboring countries such as Lebanon, Syria, Yemen, Iraq and Iran.  

Participating in military actions that jeopardize Canadian lives and perpetuate the loss of innocent men, women, and children in West Asia offers no benefit to Canadians and is instead a stain on Canada’s global reputation. It is crucial for Canada to prioritize diplomatic solutions and actively work towards a peaceful resolution in the region.